A personal health record or PHR is typically a health record that is initiated and maintained by an individual. An ideal PHR would provide a complete and accurate summary of the health and medical history of an individual by gathering data from many sources and making this information accessible online to anyone who has the necessary electronic credentials to view the information.
PHRs can contain a diverse range of data but usually includes info about:
- allergies and adverse drug reactions
- chronic diseases
- family history
- illnesses and hospitalizations
- imaging reports (e.g. x-ray)
- immunization records
- laboratory test results
- medications and dosing including over the counter medications and herbal remedies
- surgeries and other procedures
- vaccinations
- and Observations of Daily Living (ODLs)
In addition to storing an individual's personal health information, some PHRs provide added-value services such as drug-drug interaction checking, electronic messaging between patients and providers, managing appointments, and reminders.